As Thomas Kida writes in his fine
new book entitled "Don't Believe Everything You Think: The 6 Basic
Mistakes We Make In Thinking," "We all have natural tendencies to
search for and evaluate evidence in a faulty manner" and "Critical
thinking and decision-making are typically not taught in our schools."
Even very smart, highly educated and professional people make these basic
errors in thinking. (For example, we often argue from our own limited
experience rather than from broader and deeper objective evidence.)